Selenium tutorial: Selenium Webdriver learning for software testing is not a big task if you have basic knowledge of any one selenium Webdriver supported software development language like Java.You can join selenium webdriver online training course if you wish. It is added advantage to you if you have learned Selenium IDE software testing tool before learning selenium Webdriver software. Selenium is one of the most widely used open source Web UI (User Interface) automation testing suite. Our Selenium tutorial includes all topics of Selenium such as Features, Selenium vs QTP, Selenium Tool Suits, Selenium IDE, Selenium IDE Locating Strategies, Selenium WebDriver, WebDriver Features, WebDriver vs RC, WebDriver Installation, etc.
Selenium Webdriver Testing Tutorial For Kids
WebDriver is a tool for automating testing web applications. It is popularly known as Selenium 2.0. WebDriver uses a different underlying framework, while Selenium RC uses JavaScript Selenium-Core embedded within the browser which has got some limitations. WebDriver interacts directly with the browser without any intermediary, unlike Selenium RC that depends on a server. It is used in the following context −
Architecture
WebDriver is best explained with a simple architecture diagram as shown below.
Selenium RC Vs WebDriver
Scripting using WebDriver
Let us understand how to work with WebDriver. For demonstration, we would use https://www.calculator.net/. We will perform a 'Percent Calculator' which is located under 'Math Calculator'. We have already downloaded the required WebDriver JAR's. Refer the chapter 'Environmental Setup' for details.
Step 1 − Launch 'Eclipse' from the Extracted Eclipse folder.
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Step 2 − Select the Workspace by clicking the 'Browse' button.
Step 3 − Now create a 'New Project' from 'File' menu.
Step 4 − Enter the Project Name and Click 'Next'.
Step 5 − Go to Libraries Tab and select all the JAR's that we have downloaded. Add reference to all the JAR's of Selenium WebDriver Library folder and also selenium-java-2.42.2.jar and selenium-java-2.42.2-srcs.jar.
Step 6 − The Package is created as shown below.
Selenium Webdriver Testing Tutorial
Step 7 − Now right-click on the package and select 'New' >> 'Class' to create a 'class'.
Step 8 − Now name the class and make it the main function.
Step 9 − The class outline is shown as below.
Step 10 − Now it is time to code. The following script is easier to understand, as it has comments embedded in it to explain the steps clearly. Please take a look at the chapter 'Locators' to understand how to capture object properties.
Step 11 − The output of the above script would be printed in Console.
Most Used Commands
The following table lists some of the most frequently used commands in WebDriver along with their syntax.
Selenium Webdriver Tutorial Java
Selenium Webdriver Automation Testing Tutorial
Selenium is an open-source tool that is used for test automation. It is licensed under Apache License 2.0. Selenium is a suite of tools that helps in automating only web applications. This tutorial will give you an in-depth understanding of Selenium and its related tools and their usage.
This tutorial is designed for software testing professionals who would like to learn the basics of Selenium through practical examples. The tutorial contains enough ingredients to get you started with Selenium from where you can take yourself to higher levels of expertise.
Before proceeding with this tutorial, you should have a basic understanding of Java or any other object-oriented programming language. In addition, you should be well-versed with the fundamentals of testing concepts.
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